目錄
簡介 Intro
景觀建築師概念化景觀設計，開發合同文件和監督商業項目，辦公樓群，公園，高爾夫球場及住宅發展的山水畫的建設。他們受僱於政府環境與發展機構，景觀顧問公司，建築和工程公司，或他們是自僱人士。
Landscape architects conceptualize landscape designs, develop contract documents and oversee the construction of landscape development for commercial projects, office complexes, parks, golf courses and residential development. They are employed by government environmental and development agencies, landscape consulting firms and by architectural and engineering firms , or they are self-employed.
主要職責 Main Duties
- 與客戶協商，確定設計需求
- Confer with clients to determine design needs
- 調查和評估指定的地點，參考景觀特色，建築，氣候，未來應用等方面進行開發設計
- Survey and assess designated sites and develop designs taking into consideration landscape features, buildings, climate, future usage and other aspects
- 準備或監督場景的詳細圖紙的編制，包括特色標誌，如喬木，灌木，園林，照明，人行道，庭院，甲板，座椅，圍牆，擋土牆和噴泉
- Prepare or oversee the preparation of detailed drawings for sites, including features such as trees, shrubs, gardens, lighting, walkways, patios, decks, benches, fences, retaining walls and fountains
- 準備或監督場所的計劃，報告，草圖，模型，照片，地圖，土地用途研究和設計計劃的編制
- Prepare or oversee preparation of site plans, reports, sketches, models, photographs, maps, land use studies and design plans
- 估算成本，編制規範和評價景觀建設項目招標
- Estimate costs, prepare specifications and evaluate tenders for landscape construction projects
- 進行環境設計研究，包括環境評估，規劃和歷史遺蹟的保存和再創造
- Conduct environmental design studies, including environmental assessment, planning and the preservation and re-creation of historical sites
- 進行社區和鄰里物理規劃研究，參與多學科城市設計研究，準備設計準則
- Conduct community and neighbourhood physical planning studies, participate in multidisciplinary urban design studies and prepare design guidelines
- 可以管理和監督景觀建設工作。
- May manage and supervise landscape construction work.
任職要求 Employment Requirements
- 必需具備園林建築的大學本科學歷。
- A bachelor’s degree in landscape architecture is required.
- 可能要求具備景觀建築碩士學位。
- A master’s degree in landscape architecture may be required.
- 在安大略省和不列顛哥倫比亞省，景觀設計師需要一個為期兩年的實習，同時通過省級註冊考試。
- In Ontario and British Columbia, landscape architects require a two-year internship and the successful completion of a provincial registration exam.
- 在其餘省份和地區，景觀設計師通常需要兩年的景觀設計經驗，並且接受各自的省級協會得面試以獲得協會認證。
- In the remaining provinces and territories, landscape architects usually require two years of landscape design experience and an interview by their respective provincial associations to receive association certification.
- 一些雇主可能要求具有由加拿大綠色建築委員會提供的領先能源與環境設計（LEED）認證。
- Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is offered by the Canada Green Building Council and may be required by some employers.
所有職稱 All Titles
- 建築師，高爾夫球場 architect, golf course
- 建築師，景觀 architect, landscape
- 高爾夫球場建築師 golf course architect
- 景觀設計師 landscape architect
- 景觀規劃師 landscape planner
不包括職稱 Exclusions
- 建築師 Architects 2151
- 景觀和園藝技術人員和專家 Landscape and horticulture technicians and specialists 2225
- 園林建築經理（架構和科學管理） Landscape architecture managers (in 0212 Architecture and science managers )
- 景觀設計承建商（承包商和監督員，園林綠化，場地維護和園藝服務） Landscape design contractors (in 8255 Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services )
- 城市規劃和土地使用規劃師 Urban and land use planners 2153