目录
简介 Intro
家庭，婚姻和其他相关的辅导员帮助个人和团体客户识别，理解和克服个人问题，并实现个人目标。他们受雇于辅导中心，社会服务机构，儿童之家，政府机构，家庭治疗中心，医疗保健和康复设施，他们可能为私人服务。
Family, marriage and other related counsellors assist individuals and groups of clients to identify, understand and overcome personal problems and achieve personal objectives. They are employed by counselling centres, social service agencies, group homes, government agencies, family therapy centres, and health care and rehabilitation facilities, or they may work in private practice.
通过培训和经验，辅导员通常专注于某一特定领域。
Counsellors usually become specialized in a particular area through training and experience.
经过额外的培训和经验积累，可能晋升到社会服务管理职位。
Progression to social service management positions is possible with additional training and experience.
主要职责 Main Duties
- 面试的客户，编辑案例历史详情并评估问题
Interview clients, prepare case histories and assess problems - 进行职业测试和心理测评
Conduct vocational testing and psychometric assessment - 制定和实施辅导和干预方案，以协助客户确定目标和实现这些目标的手段
Develop and implement counselling and intervention programs to assist clients in determining goals and means of attaining them - 咨询客户，提供治疗和调解服务，并推动小组会议
Counsel clients, provide therapy and mediation services, and facilitate group sessions - 与社区机构或合作伙伴保持联络，并确定额外或替代服务，并提供转介
Liaise with community agencies or partners, and identify additional or alternative services and provide referrals - 评估辅导计划和干预措施的有效性，评估客户解决发现的问题和朝着既定目标运动的进度
Evaluate the effectiveness of counselling programs and interventions, and clients’ progress in resolving identified problems and movement toward defined objectives - 跟进咨询方案的结果和客户的调整
Follow up on results of counselling programs and clients’ adjustments - 准备评估，进展，后续和法庭报告
Prepare assessment, progress, follow-up and court reports - 可以领导其他辅导员，社会服务工作人员和助手
May supervise other counsellors, social service staff and assistants - 可向其他专业人士或团体提供公共教育和有关咨询服务，问题和方法的咨询
May provide public education and consultation to other professionals or groups regarding counselling services, issues and methods - 可以在法庭诉讼中提供证人证言
May provide witness testimony in court proceedings - 可能进行研究，发表研究论文，教育文本和文章，并在会议上发表演讲。
May conduct research, publish research papers, educational texts and articles and deliver presentations at conferences. - 可能参与筹款活动。
May participate in fundraising activities. - 家庭，婚姻和其他相关的辅导员往往专注于一个特定的客户群，如受伤的工人，或处理特定问题，如吸毒和酗酒成瘾，婚姻困难或行为障碍。
Family, marriage and other related counsellors often specialize in dealing with a specific client group such as injured workers, or with specific problems, such as drug and alcohol addiction, marital difficulties or behavioural disorders.
任职要求 Employment Requirements
- 通常需要在现场辅导，心理健康或相关社会服务学科硕士学位。
A master’s degree in the field of counselling, mental health or a related social service discipline is usually required. - 在魁北克省，心理教育家需要心理教育硕士学位。
In Quebec, a master’s degree in psychoeducation is required to practise as a psycho-educator. - 某些领域的辅导需要社会科学的本科学位或大专文凭。
An undergraduate degree or college diploma in a social science is required for certain areas of counselling. - 婚姻和家庭治疗师或临床辅导员需要是省级协会会员，才能使用“注册婚姻和家庭治疗师”或“注册临床辅导员”头衔，在魁北克，使用“婚姻和家庭治疗师（MFT）” ，“家庭治疗师（FT）”或“婚姻治疗师（MT）”头衔。一些雇主可能需要省级协会会员。
Membership with a provincial association for marriage and family therapists or clinical counsellors is required to use the title “Registered Marriage and Family Therapist” or “Registered Clinical Counsellor”, and in Quebec, to use the title “marriage and family therapist (MFT)”, “family therapist (FT)” or “marriage therapist (MT)”. Membership with a provincial association may be required by some employers. - 在魁北克省，辅导员和心理学家学教育学家被强制要求取得专业协会的会员资格。
In Quebec, membership in the professional association is mandatory for counsellors and psychoeducators. - 注册婚姻和家庭治疗师和注册临床辅导员必须符合严格的标准，涉及研究生教育和一定时期的临床管理工作。
Registered marriage and family therapists and registered clinical counsellors must meet strict criteria involving post-graduate education and a period of supervised clinical work with clients.
所有职称 All Titles
- 成瘾辅导员 addictions counsellor
- 酒精成瘾辅导员 alcohol addiction counsellor
- 行为顾问 behavioural consultant
- 丧事辅导员 bereavement counsellor
- 儿童家庭咨询师 child and family counsellor
- 儿童和青少年辅导员 child and youth counsellor
- 儿童辅导员 children’s counsellor
- 临床辅导员 clinical counsellor
- 社区心理健康辅导员 community mental health counsellor
- 辅导计划主管 counselling program supervisor
- 辅导员智力障碍的人谁 counsellor for persons who are intellectually impaired
- 辅导员，儿童和青年 counsellor, child and youth
- 婚姻辅导员 counsellor, marriage
- 辅导员，退休前 counsellor, preretirement
- 辅导员，康复 counsellor, rehabilitation
- 伴侣治疗师 couples therapist
- 危机辅导员 crisis counsellor
- 残疾顾问 disability consultant
- 吸毒成瘾辅导员 drug addiction counsellor
- 饮食失调治疗师 eating disorder therapist
- 家庭顾问 family counsellor
- 计划生育辅导员 family planning counsellor
- 家庭治疗师 family therapist
- 家庭治疗师（FT） family therapist (FT)
- 赌博成瘾辅导员 gambling addictions counsellor
- 赌瘾治疗师 gambling addictions therapist
- 遗传咨询师 genetic counsellor
- 悲伤辅导员 grief counsellor
- 家庭顾问组 group home counsellor
- 人与人之间的关系人员 – 家庭和儿童服务 human relations officer – family and children’s services
- 人与人之间的关系人员 – 家庭治疗 human relations officer – family therapy
- 婚姻辅导员 marital counsellor
- 婚姻和家庭治疗师 marriage and family therapist
- 婚姻和家庭治疗师（MFT） marriage and family therapist (MFT)
- 婚姻顾问 marriage consultant
- 婚姻顾问 marriage counsellor
- 婚姻治疗师 marriage therapist
- 婚姻治疗师（MT） marriage therapist (MT)
- 心理健康辅导员 mental health counsellor
- 游戏治疗师 play therapist
- 退休前辅导员 preretirement counsellor
- 心理教育顾问 psychoeducational consultant
- 心理教育家 psychoeducator
- 注册临床辅导员 registered clinical counsellor
- 注册家庭治疗师 registered family therapist
- 注册婚姻和家庭治疗师 registered marriage and family therapist
- 注册婚姻治疗师 registered marriage therapist
- 康复辅导员 rehabilitation counsellor
- 性治疗师 sex therapist
- 性科学家 sexologist
- 特殊需要辅导员 special needs counsellor
- 主管，辅导计划 supervisor, counselling programs
- 治疗师，婚姻 therapist, marriage
- 职业康复顾问 vocational rehabilitation consultant
- 职业康复辅导员 vocational rehabilitation counsellor
- 福利组织辅导员 welfare organization counsellor
- 动物园治疗师 zootherapist
不包括职称 Exclusions
- 教育辅导员 Educational counsellors [4033](4033)
- 就业辅导员 Employment counsellors [4156](4156)
- 社会，社区和惩教服务经理 Managers in social, community and correctional services [0423](0423)
- 社会和社区服务工作者 Social and community service workers [4212](4212)
- 社会工作者 Social workers [4152](4152)