目录
简介 Intro
修鞋人修理鞋，鞋匠制作专业的和定制的鞋子和靴子。他们受雇于鞋修理店或定制鞋场所，或者有可能成为自雇人士。
Shoe repairers repair footwear and shoemakers make specialized and custom shoes and boots. They are employed in shoe repair shops or custom shoemaking establishments, or they may be self-employed.
随着经验积累，修鞋匠可能进步到制鞋者
Shoe repairers may progress to shoemakers with experience.
主要职责 Main Duties
鞋匠执行部分或全部下列职责：Shoemakers perform some or all of the following duties:
- 讨论要制作鞋子的类型，并测量客户足部尺寸
Discuss type of footwear to be made and obtain measurements from customer - 选择图案和皮革或其他材料并勾画和剪裁样子
Select patterns and leather or other material and outline and cut patterns - 选择或组合鞋楦，将鞋垫固定到鞋楦，并将其他部分缝合或粘连到位
Select or assemble lasts, fasten insoles to lasts and sew or glue other parts into place - 修饰鞋或靴，加其他装饰并完工
Trim, dress and otherwise finish boots or shoes - 估计定制鞋的成本，并从客户收取款项
Estimate custom footwear costs and receive payment from customers - 可以监督其他鞋匠和修鞋匠。
May supervise other shoemakers and shoe repairers.
修鞋匠执行部分或全部下列职责：Shoe repairers perform some or all of the following duties:
- 使用缝制，抛光和其他修鞋机器，材料和设备，修理鞋类的鞋底和后跟等部位。
Repair soles, heels and other parts of footwear using sewing, buffing and other shoe repair machines, materials and equipment - 修理皮带，箱包，钱包和同类产品
Repair belts, luggage, purses and similar products - 估计鞋类的修理费用，并收取费用。
Estimate footwear repair costs and take payment. - 任职要求 Employment requirements
- 可能必须完成某些中学。
Some secondary school may be required. - 修鞋匠参加数月的在职培训。
Several months of on-the-job training is provided for shoe repairers. - 为制鞋者提供了广泛的在职培训。
Extensive on-the-job training is provided for shoemakers. - 鞋匠可能需要修鞋匠的经验。
Shoemakers may require experience as shoe repairers.
任职要求 Employment Requirements
- 可能必需完成中学。
Completion of secondary school may be required. - 裁缝和女装裁缝需要证明有能力来缝制，设计适合男性或女性的服装，并且可能需要完成剪裁制衣大学或其他课程。
Tailors and dressmakers require demonstrated ability to sew, style and fit men’s or women’s garments and may require completion of college or other courses in tailoring or dressmaking. - 毛皮商需要多年选择毛皮和制造，装修，设计和修改皮草成衣及配件的经验。
Furriers require several years of experience in selecting pelts and making, fitting, styling and altering fur garments and accessories. - 女帽制造商需要证明有能力缝制，设计和修改调整盖帽和帽子。
Milliners require demonstrated ability to sew, style and fit hats and caps. - 修改服装者要求具有实践证明的缝制，改变和修复服装的能力。
Alterationists require demonstrated ability to sew, alter and repair garments.
所有职称 All Titles
- 靴子修理工 boot repairer
- 靴匠 bootmaker
- 皮匠 cobbler
- 定制鞋匠 custom shoemaker
- 矫形鞋男/女 orthopedic shoe repairman/woman
- 矫形鞋匠 orthopedic shoemaker
- 鞋染工 shoe dyer
- 鞋修理者 – 零售 shoe mender – retail
- 鞋修理工 shoe repairer
- 鞋修理工 – 零售 shoe repairer – retail
- 鞋匠 shoemaker
不包括职称 Exclusions
- 劳动者在鞋业制造（加工，制造和公用事业得其他劳动者） Labourers in shoe manufacturing (in [9619](9619) Other labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities )
- 工人-裁剪布料或皮革制成鞋部件（面料，毛皮及皮革切割机织物或皮革） Workers who cut fabric or leather to form shoe parts on a production basis (in [9445](9445) Fabric, fur and leather cutters )
- 操作缝纫机制做鞋子的工人（工业缝纫机经营） Workers who operate sewing machines to make shoes on a production basis (in [9446](9446) Industrial sewing machine operators )