目錄
簡介 Intro
醫學實驗室技師主要做常規醫學實驗室測試並確立、清理、維護醫學實驗器材，主要在醫院、診所、科研機構、中學和政府科研實驗室等地任職。病理學家助理在病理學家監督下協助屍體解剖、手術標本檢查或進行屍檢，通常在醫院和高效任職。
Medical laboratory technicians conduct routine medical laboratory tests and set up, clean and maintain medical laboratory equipment. They are employed in medical laboratories in hospitals, clinics, research facilities, post-secondary educational institutions and government research laboratories. Pathologists’ assistants assist at autopsies and examinations of surgical specimens or perform autopsies under a pathologist’s supervision. They are usually employed in hospitals and universities.
主要職責 Main Duties
医学实验室技师主要职责
- 收集患者的血液、組織和其他標本；Collect blood, tissue and other samples from patients
- 記錄患者樣本並進行測試Log patient samples and prepare them for testing
- 設立醫療實驗室器材；Set up medical laboratory equipment
- 進行常規實驗室檢查和標本分析Conduct routine laboratory tests and sample analyses
- 保證測試技術的質量；Perform quality assurance of testing techniques
- 清潔並維護醫療實驗室和其中設備。 Clean and maintain medical laboratory and medical laboratory equipment.
病理學家助理主要職責
- 通過患者病歷並安排射線超聲檢驗來準備驗屍；Prepare for autopsies by obtaining patients’ medical records and arranging for radiographic examinations
- 在病理學家監督性協助操作屍檢和手術標本考試；Assist with or perform autopsies and surgical specimen examinations under pathologists’ supervision
- 為化學分析解剖、考核、稱量並拍攝器官和標本，並收集組織標本；Dissect, examine, weigh and photograph organs and specimens, collect tissue samples for chemical analysis and record findings
- 根據已確定的安全程序捨棄相關標本；Discard specimens according to established safety procedures
- 清潔並維護儀器、設備和用品。 Clean and maintain instruments, equipment and supplies
- 為殯儀館準備屍體以進行屍檢；May prepare bodies for release to funeral homes following completion of autopsies
- 監督並培訓初級病理學家和停屍房工作人員。 May supervise and train junior resident pathologists and morgue attendants
任職要求 Employment Requirements
- 醫學實驗技術員或助理需要完成醫學實驗科學方面的專科課程
- Medical laboratory technicians/assistants require completion of a college certificate program in medical laboratory science.
- 醫學實驗技術員或助理通過加拿大醫學實驗科學協會的認證
- Certification by the Canadian Society for Medical Laboratory Science may be required for medical laboratory technicians/assistants.
- 實驗室和X射線技術人員需要完成實驗室和X射線技術人員項目
- Combined laboratory and X-ray technicians require completion of a combined laboratory X-ray technology program.
- 病理學家助理需要在生命科學方面，主要在職培訓的中學課程或者大學學位
- Pathologists’ assistants require some post-secondary courses or a university degree in life sciences and Specialized on-the-job training.
所有職稱 All Titles
- 醫學實驗室助手 aide, medical laboratory
- 醫學實驗室助理 assistant, medical laboratory
- 病歷助理 assistant, pathology
- 醫學實驗室生化技師 biochemical technician – medical laboratory
- 醫學實驗室生物技術員 biological technician – medical laboratory
- 血庫技師 blood bank technician
- 癌症研究技術員 cancer research technician
- 臨床實驗室技術員 clinical laboratory technician
- 聯合實驗及X光技師 combined laboratory and x-ray technician
- 社區醫學實驗室衛生技術人員 community health technician – medical laboratory
- 細胞學技師 cytology technician
- 醫學實驗室流行病學工作者 epidemiology worker – medical laboratory
- 醫療實驗室幫手 helper, medical laboratory
- 醫學實驗室血液學技術員 hematology technician – medical laboratory
- 組織學技師 histology technician
- 醫療實驗室助理 laboratory assistant – medical
- 醫療實驗室技術員 laboratory technician – medical
- 醫學實驗室助手 medical laboratory aide
- 醫療實驗室助理 medical laboratory assistant
- 醫學實驗室幫手 medical laboratory helper
- 醫學實驗室技術助理 medical laboratory technical assistant
- 醫學實驗室技術員 medical laboratory technician
- 太平間服務主管 morgue attendant supervisor
- 病理學助理 pathology assistant
- 抽血者 phlebotomist
- 放血助手 phlebotomy aide
- 腎技師 renal technician
- 醫學實驗室技術助理 technical assistant – medical laboratory
- 病理技術助理 technical assistant – pathology
- 血庫技術員 technician, blood bank
不包括職稱 Exclusions
- 非醫療實驗室生物技術人員 Biological technicians in non-medical laboratories (in 2221 Biological technologists and technicians )
- 非醫療實驗室化學技術人員C hemical technicians in non-medical laboratories (in 2211 Chemical technologists and technicians )
- 化學實驗技術專家 Medical laboratory technologists (3211)